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07 · Beverage, Dairy & Sauce — Equipment

Colloid Mill

Grinds wet products finely between a fast rotor and a fixed stator, for nut butters, sesame paste, sauces and other pastes.

Rating
Sized to product flow (kg/h) at the target fineness for your recipe
Versions
Vertical · Horizontal · Recirculating
Best for
Nut butter, sesame paste, chilli sauce and seasoning paste producers who need a smooth texture
  • Adjustable gap sets fineness
  • Vertical, horizontal and recirculating designs
  • Cooling jacket option for heat-sensitive products
  • Opens up for cleaning

Short answer: A colloid mill grinds wet products very finely by passing them through a narrow, adjustable gap between a fast-turning rotor and a fixed stator. Its configuration depends on solids content and viscosity, the particle size going in, the fineness you need and how much heat your product can take.

How it works

Product enters the hopper and is drawn into the gap between the rotor and stator. Both have toothed or grooved conical surfaces. As the rotor turns at high speed, the product is sheared, crushed and rubbed between the surfaces, reducing particle size and mixing the ingredients. The gap is set with an adjusting ring: a narrower gap gives a finer result but lowers output and raises temperature.

A cooling jacket around the grinding chamber can carry chilled water to limit temperature rise. On recirculating set-ups, a return pipe sends product back to the hopper so it passes through the gap several times until it reaches the target texture.

Which configuration fits

Form Suits Watch out for
Vertical Thick pastes, nut butter, sesame paste Needs steady gravity feed
Horizontal Pumpable sauces and liquids in a pipe line Thick pastes may need a feed pump
Recirculating Very fine textures in several passes Longer processing time and heat build-up

For nut butters and sesame paste, the vertical mill is the usual choice. For sauces that already flow and are pumped through the plant, a horizontal mill fits more easily into the pipework.

What we need from you to quote

  • Product and recipe outline, solids content and viscosity
  • Particle size at the inlet and target fineness
  • Required output in kg/h of finished paste
  • Maximum product temperature
  • How the mill is fed and where the paste goes next
  • Power supply and cleaning routine
  • A sample of raw material and of a finished product you want to match

Where it sits in a line

In a nut butter production line, the colloid mill follows the nut roaster and peeling. In a sauce processing line, it sits between ingredient preparation and the jacketed cooking kettle. Smooth pastes then go to a liquid filling machine or a food homogenizer where a finer emulsion is needed.

Common configurations

  1. Option A

    Vertical colloid mill

    hopper on top, gravity feed; common for thick pastes such as nut butters and sesame paste.

  2. Option B

    Horizontal colloid mill

    inline design that is easier to feed by pump and fit into a pipe line, for more fluid products.

  3. Option C

    Recirculating mill

    product returns to the hopper or a tank for several passes until it reaches the target fineness.

What we confirm before quoting

Our engineers check these points with you, so the quotation fits your site rather than a catalogue default.

  1. 01Solids content and viscosity
  2. 02Particle size at the inlet
  3. 03Target fineness
  4. 04Temperature rise allowed
  5. 05Cleaning and dismantling

Frequently asked questions

  1. How fine can a colloid mill grind?

    It depends on the product, inlet particle size, gap setting and number of passes. We do not quote a fineness figure without knowing the recipe; a sample trial is the reliable way to check.

  2. Do we need to pre-grind before the colloid mill?

    Often yes. Whole nuts, seeds or large pieces should be broken down first, because large particles at the inlet reduce output and wear the rotor and stator faster.

  3. How do we control heat during milling?

    Fine grinding turns energy into heat, which can darken nut butters or release oil. Use a mill with a cooling jacket, feed product at a steady rate, and consider two passes with a cooling step rather than one very tight pass.

Get a quote for the Colloid Mill

Tell us your raw material, finished product and target output. Our engineers reply with a matched configuration and quotation.

What to send with your inquiry

  1. 1Raw material and its condition
  2. 2Finished product and packaging
  3. 3Target output — raw input or finished product
  4. 4Site photos, power supply, utilities

Email sales@hnfoda.com

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