Short answer: A nut skin peeling machine removes the thin seed skin from shelled peanuts, almonds and similar nuts. Whether you peel dry after roasting or wet after soaking is the main decision, and it depends on your product; the peeling rate, the split nuts you can accept and how skins are collected then shape the details.
How it works
In a dry friction peeler, roasted and cooled nuts fall between pairs of rubber or emery-faced rollers turning at different speeds, or between belts. The rubbing action loosens the brittle skin, and a fan draws the skin flakes away into a cyclone or bag. Peeled nuts leave from a separate outlet, sometimes over a short picking belt so unpeeled nuts can be returned.
For wet peeling, nuts are soaked or briefly blanched in hot water so the skin softens and swells. They then pass through rubber rollers under water sprays; the skin slips off and is washed away into a screen. Peeled nuts must be dried afterwards.
The roller gap and speed are set to the nut size, so grading before peeling usually raises the peeling rate. Dry peeling also splits many peanuts into halves, which is fine for nut butter but not for whole blanched nuts, so tell us which product you are making before we set the machine.
Which configuration fits
| Form |
Suits |
Watch out for |
| Dry friction peeler |
Roasted peanuts for butter, snacks and confectionery |
Nuts must be roasted and cooled first; dust control |
| Wet peeler |
White blanched peanuts and almonds |
Water use, skin waste water and drying afterwards |
What we need from you to quote
- Nut type and whether it is roasted or raw
- Your current or planned pre-treatment (roasting, soaking, blanching)
- Target peeling rate and acceptable split or broken share
- Throughput measured on shelled nut input (kg/h)
- How skins should be collected and disposed of
- Downstream process and drying capacity for wet peeling
Where it sits in a line
Dry peeling follows a nut roaster and its cooler. Wet peeling follows soaking or blanching and is followed by a hot-air dryer. Peeled nuts then go to a nut butter production line, a nut seasoning line or packing.